Chhath Puja is one of the most sacred Hindu festivals, dedicated to Surya Dev (the Sun God) and Chhathi Maiya, who is believed to bless devotees with good health, prosperity, and happiness. Celebrated mainly in Bihar, Uttar Pradesh, Jharkhand, and Nepal, this festival has now spread across India and abroad, uniting people through faith and devotion. In 2025, Chhath Puja will be observed from 25 October to 29 October, marking four days of pure devotion and discipline.
Chhath Puja 2025 Date, Tithi & Muhurat
Chhath Puja spans four days, each holding deep spiritual significance:
Day 1 – Nahay Khay (25 October 2025)
The first day begins with devotees taking a holy bath in a river or pond and cleaning their homes. They prepare a pure vegetarian meal cooked in ghee, marking the start of purification. This meal is offered to the Sun God before consumption.
Day 2 – Kharna (26 October 2025)
On this day, devotees observe a full-day fast and break it only after sunset. The meal includes gur kheer (jaggery rice pudding), roti, and fruits, all prepared without salt or onions. The offering, called prasad, is shared among family and neighbors, symbolizing harmony and gratitude.
Day 3 – Sandhya Arghya (27 October 2025)
This is the most important day of Chhath Puja. Devotees gather on riverbanks or rooftops at sunset to offer arghya (water offering) to the setting sun. The scene of thousands of diyas flickering near the water creates an atmosphere of divine energy and peace.
Day 4 – Usha Arghya (28 October 2025)
The final day marks the offering to the rising sun. Devotees stand in water, offering prayers to Surya Dev for health, prosperity, and the well-being of their families. After the ritual, they break their fast with prasad, concluding the four-day vrat.
Spiritual Significance of Chhath Puja
Chhath Puja is more than a religious ritual; it’s a way of expressing gratitude to nature and its elements. Devotees thank Surya Dev for sustaining life and providing energy to all living beings. The observance also honors Chhathi Maiya, believed to protect children and ensure family welfare.
Fasting and standing in water during sunrise and sunset represent purification of both body and soul. The festival promotes a deep connection between humans and the environment, teaching respect for the natural balance that sustains life.
Chhath Vrat Vidhi and Rituals
The Chhath Vrat is known for its discipline and devotion. Devotees follow a strict routine of purity and cleanliness during all four days. The vrat includes a 36-hour fast without water (Nirjala Vrat) observed by many women and men with unshakable faith.
The rituals involve using traditional and natural items such as:
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Soop (bamboo basket): used to carry offerings
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Thekua: a sweet made with wheat flour and jaggery
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Sugarcane, fruits, and coconuts: symbols of abundance
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Earthen or brass diya and kalash: representing divine energy
Every act, from preparing food to offering prayers, is performed with sincerity, purity, and deep devotion.
Chhath Puja Essentials
The essence of Chhath lies in simplicity and devotion. A traditional Chhath Puja thali includes:
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Brass or copper diya, kalash, and pooja thali
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Soop filled with fruits like banana, sugarcane, and coconut
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Homemade sweets such as thekua and gur kheer
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Fresh flowers, incense, and holy water
If you’re looking for authentic pooja items online, Our Website offers everything from brass pooja thalis, diyas, urlis, and kalash to complete Chhath Puja essentials that bring sanctity and tradition into your celebration.
Regional and Cultural Celebrations
Across the ghats of the Ganga in Patna, the Yamuna in Delhi, and rooftops in metro cities, Chhath Puja radiates devotion and unity. Women dressed in vibrant sarees sing traditional Chhath geet while carrying soop filled with offerings. The riverbanks glow with hundreds of diyas, and the fragrance of incense fills the air. Even people who live far from their native homes recreate ghats in balconies or near water sources to celebrate with equal devotion.
The festival highlights the strength and dedication of women, known as Parvaitin, who undertake the vrat for the happiness and prosperity of their families. It reflects India’s deep-rooted traditions and the importance of faith, purity, and gratitude.
How to Celebrate Chhath Puja 2025 at Home
For those living in cities or away from ghats, celebrating Chhath Puja at home is equally meaningful.
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Begin with cleaning your home and creating a sacred space facing east.
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Arrange your pooja thali with diya, kalash, fruits, and sweets.
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Offer arghya to the setting and rising sun from your terrace or balcony.
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Light diyas during both Sandhya and Usha Arghya to create divine energy.
You can enhance your home celebration with eco-friendly diyas, brass pooja items, and sacred thali sets available on Svastika.in, designed to bring purity and devotion into every prayer.
Conclusion On Chhath Pooja 2025
Chhath Puja 2025 is a celebration of gratitude, purity, and spiritual strength. It reminds us to thank nature for its blessings and to live with balance and discipline. As you prepare for Chhath Puja this year, may Surya Dev and Chhathi Maiya bless you with light, energy, and success in every aspect of life.
Celebrate this divine festival with full devotion, and let your home radiate positivity and peace through faith-filled rituals and sacred pooja items.
FAQs on Chhath Pooja 2025
1. When is Chhath Puja in 2025?
Chhath Puja will be celebrated from 25 October to 28 October 2025.
2. Who is worshipped during Chhath Puja?
Devotees worship Surya Dev and Chhathi Maiya.
3. What are the four days of Chhath Puja called?
Nahay Khay, Kharna, Sandhya Arghya, and Usha Arghya.
4. What are the main offerings during Chhath Puja?
Thekua, gur kheer, sugarcane, fruits, and diyas placed in a bamboo soop.
5. Can Chhath Puja be done at home?
Yes, you can perform it at home with devotion using essential pooja items like diya, kalash, and fruits.
